In the wake of the Bondi beach terror attack, the New South Wales government has enacted sweeping new legislation granting police significant powers to ban public protests. Premier Chris Minns has stated that while the decision to activate these powers rests with Police Commissioner Mal Lanyon, he would like to see them used swiftly to maintain public safety.
New Laws Grant Police Discretion to Halt Protests
The controversial laws, which received assent on Wednesday after being passed in a late-night sitting of the NSW upper house, were a direct response to the recent terrorist incident at Bondi. They empower the police commissioner to ban protests for up to three months following a declared terrorist event. Premier Minns defended the measures, emphasising the need to prevent heightened tensions from escalating into violence.
"I don't resile from the fact at all that in these circumstances of heightened tensions, words can lead to actions," Minns said. He expressed confidence that the majority of NSW residents support the legislative changes aimed at community protection.
Enhanced Gun Control and Buy-Back Scheme
Alongside the protest provisions, the legislation introduces stricter firearm controls. These include a limit of four guns for recreational shooters and ten for professionals and farmers, applying to new purchases from Wednesday afternoon. A ban on rapid-fire guns and restrictions on appeals against licence refusals are also part of the package.
Existing gun owners who possess more than the new limits will be given a short period to comply. The NSW government, with federal support, is planning a firearm buy-back scheme reminiscent of the initiative following the 1996 Port Arthur massacre, though specific details are yet to be announced.
Legal Challenges and Political Divisions
The new laws have not been without immediate controversy. Three groups that regularly organise demonstrations in Sydney have signalled their intent to launch legal action, challenging the laws on free speech grounds. The bill passed with support from Labor and the Liberals but was opposed by the Nationals and the Shooters Fishers and Farmers party.
The Greens, who moved a successful amendment barring gun licences for individuals investigated for terrorism offences, ultimately abstained from the final vote. Greens MP Jenny Leong criticised the anti-protest measures, stating, "A healthy democracy does not crack down on peaceful protest."
Further Legislation on Hate Speech Expected
Premier Minns has also foreshadowed additional legislation to be introduced when parliament resumes on 3 February. This will target hate speech and symbols, including specific chants used at protests that the government deems objectionable, such as "globalise the intifada."
Minns reiterated a message of unity following his visit to a Sydney mosque, stating, "An attack on a Muslim, a Jew, a Christian, or anyone who doesn't have a religion at all, is an attack on all of us." He confirmed that residents can expect an enhanced police presence on Sydney streets during the upcoming Christmas and New Year period.
