A Moscow court has delivered a severe verdict against a prominent critic of the Kremlin, sentencing him to a lengthy prison term. Sergei Udaltsov, the leader of the Left Front movement and an affiliate of the Communist party, was convicted on Thursday of justifying terrorism and handed a six-year sentence.
From Courtroom Cage to Penal Colony
The activist, seen standing behind glass in a courtroom cage prior to the session on 21 April 2025, rejected the charges as fabricated. According to reports from the independent Russian news site Mediazona, Udaltsov denounced the verdict as "shameful" and announced he was beginning a hunger strike in protest.
The court ruled that Udaltsov will serve his time in a maximum security penal colony. The charges stem from an article he posted online in support of another group of Russian activists who were themselves convicted earlier this month of forming a terrorist organisation and given sentences ranging from 16 to 22 years.
A Long History of Activism and Prosecution
Udaltsov is no stranger to the Russian judicial system. He was a leading figure during the mass protests of 2011-12, which erupted over allegations of widespread election rigging. In February 2012, he participated in a meeting with then-president Dmitry Medvedev alongside other opposition figures.
His activism has led to previous imprisonment. In 2014, he was sentenced to 4.5 years on charges related to organising a turbulent 2012 demonstration against Vladimir Putin, being released in 2017. More recently, in December 2023, a Moscow court ordered him to perform 40 hours of compulsory labour for violating rally procedures after he was detained on Red Square attempting to unfurl a flag bearing the image of Soviet dictator Josef Stalin.
Intensifying Crackdown on Dissent
This case is viewed as part of a broader, relentless campaign by Russian authorities to stifle opposition and free speech, a crackdown that has intensified significantly since the Kremlin's decision to send troops into Ukraine. The targets of this campaign are wide-ranging and include:
- Rights groups and independent media outlets.
- Members of civil society organisations.
- LGBTQ+ activists and certain religious groups.
The result has been a climate of fear, with hundreds jailed and thousands more forced to flee the country. The sentencing of Sergei Udaltsov marks another stark example of the severe consequences now facing those who publicly challenge the state in Russia.